The city of Cáceres, located in western Spain, is a popular tourist destination for history and architecture enthusiasts. It is best known for its historic center, which has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1986.
The city of Cáceres has a long history dating back to Roman times. It was conquered by the Arabs in the 8th century, then retaken by the Christians in 1229. The city experienced a period of prosperity from the 15th century onwards, when wealthy noble families built palaces and mansions in the city. This period of construction left a lasting mark on the city, which is today one of the best-preserved in Europe.
The historic center of Cáceres is a pedestrian zone, with narrow cobbled streets and stone buildings dating back centuries. The Plaza Mayor, located in the heart of the city, is a popular spot for relaxing and strolling. The square is surrounded by historic buildings, including the town hall and the Bujaco Tower, a medieval watchtower offering panoramic views of the city.
The Cáceres Castle is another remarkable monument in the city. It was built in the 13th century to defend the city against Arab attacks. Today, the castle houses the Provincial Museum of Cáceres, which features exhibitions on the history and culture of the region.
The churches of Cáceres are also remarkable. The Church of San Francisco Javier is an 18th-century Baroque church housing an important collection of sacred art. The Church of Santa María is a 13th-century Gothic church, with a facade adorned with sculptures and gargoyles.
Cáceres is also known for its gastronomy. The city offers a variety of traditional dishes, such as Iberian pork, migas (a dish made from bread and olive oil), and quesos de la Serena (local cheese). The region's wines are also renowned.
Spain has decided to dedicate its new 2€ commemorative coin to it.